Conflict-of-interest policy

The Initiative's work is only useful if it is — and is seen to be — independent of the products and entities it evaluates. The policy below describes the structural arrangements we have committed to, the per-publication disclosures we make, and the individual disclosures Initiative researchers make.

Structural commitments

Per-publication disclosures

Every Initiative publication carries two short statements at the end:

Individual researcher disclosures

Initiative researchers disclose individual financial relationships (consulting, speaking honoraria, advisory roles, equity holdings, paid expert testimony) on their profile pages and in the competing-interests statement of any publication for which the relationship is potentially relevant. Routine academic activity is not separately disclosed.

The disclosure horizon is the trailing 36 months. Older disclosures are retained on profile pages for transparency.

Where this policy can fail

No policy fully eliminates the possibility that a researcher's prior career relationships, methodological preferences, or unconscious assumptions shape what they study and how they report it. We address this through pre-registration of protocols, public release of code and weighed-food data, the labelling of every reported accuracy number as either vendor-reported or independently-replicated, and the open invitation to other groups to replicate our findings and publish disagreements. We treat replication failures as informative — when our work fails to reproduce, we say so with the same prominence as a confirmation.

Reporting concerns

Concerns about an undisclosed conflict of interest, a misreported accuracy number, or any other ethical concern about Initiative work can be sent to the address on our contact page. Substantive concerns are reviewed by Initiative staff outside the named author list of the publication in question.